Scottish History and Culture


History of Clan MacAlpine, Continued

Contributed by MacAlpine Society

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Or, it might be that the Argyll Clan became broken as, at the urging of the MacAlpin King in Scone, various powerful family branches separated from the original line to establish strategic strongholds throughout the New Kingdom, each one, in turn, taking with it a share of clansmen. This may have been how the Siol Alpine family of clans was formed. The MacAlpine clansmen would have had to choose which faction to follow. As surnames were not in popular use in Scotland during ancient times, it is no surprise that it is the given (first) names of the progenitors (first Chiefs) of the various Clan MacAlpine branches that have survived to the present; each distinguishing a branch among the Siol Alpine Clans. Thus, MacAlpine clansmen would have had to indicate allegiance to one new branch or another, leaving behind his use of the predecessor name of Clan MacAlpine.

Whatever the actual use of the old Clan seat, it seems clear that with the move of the capital to Scone, the stage was set for the ultimate breakdown of the Clan. As time went on, power shifted and the Clan lost its members to other, sometimes related, more powerful clans, ultimately becoming landless with no recognized Chief. This condition has persisted for the past five hundred years, or more. As a result, for all those hundreds of years, and still today, we have no hereditary Chief to whom we can give our allegiance or who speaks on our behalf.

But, now, we have the Society's President who presents our claims and calls us to unite. No longer will our Clan go undirected and unattended. Under the leadership of Kenneth James McAlpine, the Clan has united, once again, into an effective body. Today, MacAlpines can be found in all corners of the globe. The Clan, united through the Clan MacAlpine Society, is once again providing kinship for its clansmen and clanswomen. We hope that in the months to come, we will move closer to obtaining official recognition of the Clan and its leaders, however, this is secondary to our goals of promoting kinship among our members and preserving the Clan’s history. So, let the proud story of our Royal Clan be told and, let it now continue to grow as the Clan is, once again, united.

Click for Larger Image The following is a collection of some of what now makes up the written history of Clan MacAlpine: Writings of experts and old Gaelic sayings. We present them so that you gain an understanding of just how deeply these legends permeate Scottish history, remembering that most legends are based on fact. We put forth the question: Why have so many knowledgeable people written so much about a Clan some say never existed? We think that those who make such statements are short-sighted in their view of Scottish history, have ulterior motives, or speak boldly from the comfort of several hundred years away from the time of the actual events. We suggest that, had these individuals presented themselves in the Palace of King Kenneth MacAlpin and proclaimed that no Clan MacAlpine existed, they would have learned the lesson of its existence, in no uncertain terms, through their own swift death. Of course, that is presuming they would have had the courage to make such statements in his presence.

In his book, “The Scottish Tartans,” Sir Thomas Innes of Learney, Lord Lyon King of Arms, refers to the claim that this Royal Clan is the most ancient in the Highlands as being vague tradition. He states that the Clan MacAlpine is Celtic and that records indicate that, for 25 generations, the Kings of Scotland were of MacAlpine lineage. He also states that the ancient crest was a boar’s head, the war cry being “Cumbrich Bas Ailpein" or, "Remember the death of Alpin,” and that the traditional home of the MacAlpines was Dunstaffnage, near Oban, Argyll. This former Lord Lyon is considered one of the most respected Lyons to serve Her Majesty and, therefore, his description of the Clan, its history, and its symbols is considered to be authoritative.

There is an old Gaelic saying: “Cnuic `is uillt `is Ailpeinich” (“Hills and Streams and MacAlpine”, which signifies the origin of the MacAlpines was contemporary with the origin of the hills and streams, that is, the earth.)

“Tradition claims MacAlpin or MacAlpine as the oldest and most purely Celtic of the Highland Clans, of royal descent from the dynasty of Kenneth MacAlpin who united the Picts and Scots into one kingdom from the year 850, and transferred his capital to Perthshire from Dunn Add in Dalriada (beside Loch Crinan.)” (From “Scots Kith & Kin,” page 49.)

MacAlpine: One of the chief branches of the royal clan Alpin. Their seat is said to have been at Dunstaffnage in Argyll though they are now landless and without a recognized Chief.

Click for Larger Image Siol Alpine is a name given to a group of clans that claim descent from Kenneth MacAlpin. They are the Grants, the MacAulays, the MacDuffs, the MacFies, the MacGregors, the MacKinnons, the MacNabs and the MacQuarries.

Regarding the name MacAlpine, one of the earliest records of an early form of the name appears when John MacAlpyne witnessed a charter by Malise, earl of Stratherne, of the lands of Cultenacloche and others in Glenalmond, c. 1260 (Grandtully, I, p. 126.) Monaghe fiz Alpyn of the county of Perth rendered forced homage to Edward I of England in 1296. (From "The Surnames of Scotland" by George F. Black.)

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